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accession-icon GSE10521
Specific Roles for the Ccr4-Not Complex Subunits in Expression of the Genome
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome S98 Array (ygs98)

Description

These Affymetrix data were used to determine the role of each non-essential subunit of the conserved Ccr4-Not complex in the control of gene expression in the yeast S. cerevisiae. The study was performed with cells growing exponentially in high glucose and with cells grown to glucose depletion. Specific patterns of gene de-regulation were observed upon deletion of any given subunit, revealing the specificity of each subunits function. Consistently, the purification of the Ccr4-Not complex through Caf40p by tandem affinity purification from wild-type cells or cells lacking individual subunits of the Ccr4-Not complex revealed that each subunit had a particular impact on complex integrity. Furthermore, the micro-arrays revealed that the role of each subunit was specific to the growth conditions. From the study of only two different growth conditions, revealing an impact of the Ccr4-Not complex on more than 85% of all studied genes, we can infer that the Ccr4-Not complex is important for expression of most of the yeast genome.

Publication Title

Specific roles for the Ccr4-Not complex subunits in expression of the genome.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE1428
Skeletal muscle sarcopenia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

This series includes the global gene expression profile of the vastus lateralis muscle for 10 young (19-25 years old) and 12 older (70-80 years old) male subjects.

Publication Title

Identification of a molecular signature of sarcopenia.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE56237
Microarray data of FACS purified population isolated from AML patients.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 21 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We isolated hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells from AML patients by FACS.

Publication Title

Cellular origin of prognostic chromosomal aberrations in AML patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE42519
The Hematopoietic System - Myeloid arm
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We used microarray to create a normal cell landscape for the myeloid arm of the hematopoietic system.

Publication Title

Comparing cancer vs normal gene expression profiles identifies new disease entities and common transcriptional programs in AML patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE69873
ERG promotes the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells by restricting their differentiation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

To investigate the role of the transcription factor ERG in hematopoiesis we generated Erg heterozygous knockout and conditional Erg knockout mice. We found that several hematopoietic cell types were decreased in these mice. To define Erg downstream target genes in hematopoietic stem cells, we sorted Lineage-, Sca-1+, c-kit+, CD150+, CD48- cells from Erg +/- mice for gene expression analysis. To define Erg downstream target genes in hematopoietic progenitors, we sorted multipotent progenitors (Lineage-, Sca-1+, c-kit+, CD150-) from Erg -/- mice for gene expression analysis.

Publication Title

ERG promotes the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells by restricting their differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP056146
Pancreatic cancer exosomes induce pre-metastatic niche formation in the liver
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

Pancreatic cancers (PCs) are highly metastatic with poor prognosis, mainly due to delayed detection. We hypothesized that intercellular communication is critical for metastatic progression. Here, we show that PC-derived exosomes induce liver pre-metastatic niche formation in naïve mice and consequently increase liver metastatic burden. Uptake of PC-derived exosomes by Kupffer cells caused transforming growth factor ß secretion and upregulation of fibronectin production by hepatic stellate cells. This fibrotic microenvironment enhanced recruitment of bone marrow-derived macrophages. We found that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was highly expressed in PC-derived exosomes, and its blockade prevented liver pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. Compared to patients whose pancreatic tumors did not progress, MIF was markedly higher in exosomes from stage I PC patients who later developed liver metastasis. These findings suggest that exosomal MIF primes the liver for metastasis and may be a prognostic marker for the development of PC liver metastasis. Overall design: Normal pancreas and Pancreatic cancer exosomes education of human von Kupffer cells in vitro

Publication Title

Pancreatic cancer exosomes initiate pre-metastatic niche formation in the liver.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE83811
Expression Data from ALDH1+ breast cancer stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide and metastatic dissemination is the principal factor related to death by this disease. Breast cancer stem cells, are thought to be responsible for metastasis and chemoresistance.. In this study, based on whole transcriptome analysis from putative breast CSCs and reverse-engineering of transcription control networks, we were able to identify two networks associated to this phenotype.

Publication Title

Transcription Factor Networks derived from Breast Cancer Stem Cells control the immune response in the Basal subtype.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE9801
Human Monocytes to M-CSF differentiated Macrophages
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

This dataset was created to study M-CSF dependent in vitro differentiation of human monocytes to macrophages as a model process to demonstrate that independent component analysis (ICA) is a useful tool to support and extend knowledge-based strategies and to identify complex regulatory networks or novel regulatory candidate genes.

Publication Title

Analyzing M-CSF dependent monocyte/macrophage differentiation: expression modes and meta-modes derived from an independent component analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE21031
Time-series of IL-6 stimulated primary mouse hepatocytes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

External stimulations of cells by hormones, growth factors or cytokines activate signal transduction pathways that subsequently induce a rearrangement of cellular gene expression. The representation and analysis of changes in the gene response is complicated, and essentially consists of multiple layered temporal responses. In such situations, matrix factorization techniques may provide efficient tools for the detailed temporal analysis. Related methods applied in bioinformatics intentionally do not take prior knowledge into account. In signal processing, factorization techniques incorporating data properties like second-order spatial and temporal structures have shown a robust performance. However, large-scale biological data rarely imply a natural order that allows the definition of an autocorrelation function. We therefore develop the concept of graph-autocorrelation. We encode prior knowledge like transcriptional regulation, protein interactions or metabolic pathways as a weighted directed graph. By linking features along this underlying graph, we introduce a partial ordering of the samples to define an autocorrelation function. Using this framework as constraint to the matrix factorization task allows us to set up the fast and robust graph decorrelation (GraDe) algorithm. To analyze the alterations in the gene response in IL-6 stimulated primary mouse hepatocytes by GraDe, a time-course microarray experiment was performed. Extracted gene expression profiles show that IL-6 activates genes involved in cell cycle progression and cell division in a time-resolved manner. On the contrary, genes linked to metabolic and apoptotic processes are down-regulated indicating that IL-6 mediated priming rendered hepatocytes more responsive towards cell proliferation and reduces expenses for the energy household.

Publication Title

Knowledge-based matrix factorization temporally resolves the cellular responses to IL-6 stimulation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon SRP126246
Single-cell transcriptome profiling during the in vitro differentiation of mouse ESCs (mESCs) into epiblast-like cells (EpiLCs).
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 129 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We performed single-cell RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) during the in vitro transition of mouse ESCs (mESCs) from a naïve pluripotent state into epiblast-like cells (EpiLCs), a primed pluripotent state. We derived pseudotime expression trajectories to investigate transcript dynamics of key metabolic regulators, with the aim to identify metabolic pathways that potentially impact on early embryonic cell state transitions. Overall design: Single-cell RNA-seq during the in vitro differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) in 2i culture conditions (time point t=0h) into epiblast-like cells (EpiLCs) at time points t=24h and t=48h.

Publication Title

Metabolic regulation of pluripotency and germ cell fate through α-ketoglutarate.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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