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accession-icon GSE34072
Valproic acid achieves its anticancer activity by re-expression of cyclin D2
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

In this study we could show that the treatment of primary murine prostate cancer(PCa) cells derived from the well-established TRAMP (transgenic adenocarcinoma ofmouse prostate) model with the histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDI) valproic acid (VPA) has an anti-proliferative, anti-migrative and anti-invasive effect on the cells.To our knowledge this is the first study that identified that treatment of PCa cells with VPA leads to the re-expression of cyclin D2, which is known to be frequently inactive in patients with PCa. Additionally, we could demonstrate that VPA specifically induces re-expression of cyclin D2 as a family member of the highly conserved Dtype cyclins in human colorectal and mammary gland adenocarcinoma cell lines, whereas VPA treatment has no effect in NIH/3T3 fibroblasts. The observed cyclin D2 re-expression in cancer cells is activated by an increase of histone acetylation in the promoter region of the cyclin D2 gene and might be the underlying molecular mechanism of the inhibition of proliferation of cancer cells after VPA treatment. Taken together, our results confirm VPA as an anticancer therapeutic option in tumors with epigenetically repressed cyclin D2 expression.

Publication Title

Valproic acid inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by re-expressing cyclin D2.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE3865
CSN4-1 mutant analysis
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Transcript profiling analysis of csn4-1 light grown mutant seedlings compared to wild type using Arabidopsis ATH1 GeneChip array

Publication Title

Characterization of the VIER F-BOX PROTEINE genes from Arabidopsis reveals their importance for plant growth and development.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE23751
In Vitro Transcriptome Analysis of Porcine Plexus Epithelial Cells in Response to Streptococcus suis: Functions of the Choroid Plexus in Antimicrobial Defense
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Porcine Genome Array (porcine)

Description

We used microarrays to detail the global gene expression changes following apical infection of porcine choroid plexus epithelial cells (PCPEC) with Streptococcus suis (S. suis)

Publication Title

In vitro transcriptome analysis of porcine choroid plexus epithelial cells in response to Streptococcus suis: release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE63693
Prostate Cancer Risk SNPs enriched in Androgen Receptor Binding Sites
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified dozens of genomic loci, whose single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) predispose to prostate cancer (PCa). However, the biological functions of these common genetic variants and the mechanisms to increase disease risk are largely unknown. We integrated chromatin-IP coupled sequencing (ChIP-seq) and microarray expression profiling in the TMPRSS2-ERG gene rearrangement positive DuCaP cell model with the NHGRI GWAS PCa risk SNPs catalog, in an attempt to identify disease susceptibility SNPs localized within functional androgen receptor binding sites (ARBSs). Among the 48 GWAS index SNPs and 2,702 linked SNPs defined by the 1000G project 104 were found to be localized in the AR ChIP-seq peaks. Of these risk SNPs, rs11891426 T/G in the 7th intron of its host gene melanophilin (MLPH) was found located within a putative auxiliary ARE motif, which we found enriched in the neighborhood of canonical ARE motifs. Exchange of T to G attenuated the transcriptional activity of the MLPH-ARBS in a reporter gene assay. The expression of MLPH protein in tissue samples from prostate cancer patients was significantly lower in those with the G compared to the T allele. Moreover, a significant positive correlation of AR and MLPH protein expression levels was also confirmed in tissue samples. These results unravel a hidden link between AR and a functional PCa risk SNP rs11891426, whose allele alteration affects androgen regulation of its host gene MLPH. This study shows the power of integrative studies to pin down functional risk SNPs and justifies further investigations.

Publication Title

Putative Prostate Cancer Risk SNP in an Androgen Receptor-Binding Site of the Melanophilin Gene Illustrates Enrichment of Risk SNPs in Androgen Receptor Target Sites.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE23522
Position-dependent alternative splicing activity revealed by global profiling of alternative splicing events regulated by PTB
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Position-dependent alternative splicing activity revealed by global profiling of alternative splicing events regulated by PTB.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE23514
Position-dependent alternative splicing activity revealed by global profiling of alternative splicing events regulated by PTB (Exon array)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

To gain global insights into the role of the well-known repressive splicing regulator PTB we analyzed the consequences of PTB knockdown in HeLa cells using high-density oliogonucleotide splice-sensitive microarrays. The major class of identified PTB-regulated splicing event was PTB-repressed cassette exons, but there was also a substantial number of PTB-activated splicing events. PTB repressed and activated exons showed a distinct arrangement of motifs with pyrimidine-rich motif enrichment within and upstream of repressed exons, but downstream of activated exons. The N-terminal half of PTB was sufficient to activate splicing when recruited downstream of a PTB-activated exon. Moreover, insertion of an upstream pyrimidine tract was sufficient to convert a PTBactivated to a PTB-repressed exon. Our results demonstrate that PTB, an archetypal splicing repressor, has variable splicing activity that predictably depends upon its binding location with respect to target exons.

Publication Title

Position-dependent alternative splicing activity revealed by global profiling of alternative splicing events regulated by PTB.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE36079
Transcription profile of the bovine pretransfer endometrium based on pregnancy success after in vitro produced embryos transfer
  • organism-icon Bos taurus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Bovine Genome Array (bovine)

Description

In summary the main goal of this study is to determine the transcriptional profile of bovine endoemtrium at early stage of development in relation to pregnancy success after transfer of in vitro derived blastocysts

Publication Title

Gene expression and DNA-methylation of bovine pretransfer endometrium depending on its receptivity after in vitro-produced embryo transfer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE36080
Transcription profile of the bovine pretransfer endometrium based on pregnancy success after in vivo produced embryos transfer
  • organism-icon Bos taurus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Bovine Genome Array (bovine)

Description

In summary the main goal of this study is to determine the transcriptional profile of bovine endoemtrium at early stage of development in relation to pregnancy success after transfer of in vivo derived blastocysts

Publication Title

Gene expression and DNA-methylation of bovine pretransfer endometrium depending on its receptivity after in vitro-produced embryo transfer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE9728
COP9 signalosome (csn) mutant analysis
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Transcript profiling analysis of csn3-1, csn4-1 and csn5 (csn5a-2 csn5b) light grown and dark grown mutant seedlings compared to light grown and dark grown wild type using Arabidopsis ATH1 GeneChip array

Publication Title

The Arabidopsis COP9 signalosome is essential for G2 phase progression and genomic stability.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon E-MEXP-731
Transcription profiling by array of hippocampus from CIC-6 knock-out mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

3 pairs of wt and ClC-6 knockout mice, RNA from p14 hippocampus

Publication Title

Lysosomal storage disease upon disruption of the neuronal chloride transport protein ClC-6.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Subject, Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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