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accession-icon GSE7676
Changes in gene expression following Protocadherin 12 knockout
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Protocadherin 12 (Pcdh12) is a transmembrane adhesive protein with homophilic adhesive properties and expressed in endothelial cells, the glycogen trophoblast cells of the placenta, and the mesangial cells of kidney glomeruli. Pcdh12-deficient mice are alive although they show alterations in placenta development.

Publication Title

Protocadherin 12 deficiency alters morphogenesis and transcriptional profile of the placenta.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE112510
Nitrated meat products are associated with mania in humans and altered behavior and brain gene expression in rats
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Clariom S Assay (clariomsrat)

Description

Mania is a serious neuropsychiatric condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Previous studies have suggested that environmental exposures can contribute to mania pathogenesis. We measured dietary exposures in a cohort of individuals with mania and other psychiatric disorders as well as in control individual without a psychiatric disorder. We found that a history of eating nitrated dry cured meat, but not other meat or fish products, was strongly and independently associated with current mania (adjusted odds ratio 3.49, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.24-5.45, p<8.97x 10-8). Lower odds of association were found between eating nitrated dry cured meat and other psychiatric disorders. We further found that the feeding of meat preparations with added nitrate to rats resulted in alterations in behavior and changes in intestinal microbiota. Rats fed diets with added nitrate also showed alterations of brain pathways dysregulated in mania. These findings may lead to new methods for preventing mania and for developing novel therapeutic interventions

Publication Title

Nitrated meat products are associated with mania in humans and altered behavior and brain gene expression in rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE117463
Chlorovirus ATCV-1 is part of the human oropharyngeal virome and is associated with changes in cognitive functions in humans and mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Human mucosal surfaces contain a wide range of microorganisms. The biological effects of these organisms are largely unknown. Large-scale metagenomic sequencing is emerging as a method to identify novel microbes. Unexpectedly, we identified DNA sequences homologous to virus ATCV-1, an algal virus not previously known to infect humans, in oropharyngeal samples obtained from healthy adults. The presence of ATCV-1 was associated with a modest but measurable decrease in cognitive functioning. A relationship between ATCV-1 and cognitive functioning was confirmed in a mouse model, which also indicated that exposure to ATCV-1 resulted in changes in gene expression within the brain. Our study indicates that viruses in the environment not thought to infect humans can have biological effects.

Publication Title

Chlorovirus ATCV-1 is part of the human oropharyngeal virome and is associated with changes in cognitive functions in humans and mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE54820
Strigolactone analogs induce apoptosis through activation of p38 and the stress response pathway in cancer cell lines and in conditionally reprogrammed primary prostate cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Strigolactones are a novel class of plant hormones produced in roots and regulate shoot and root development. We have previously shown that synthetic strigolactone analogues potently inhibit growth of breast cancer cells and breast cancer stem cells. Here we show that strigolactone analogues inhibit the growth and survival of an array of cancer-derived cell lines representing solid and non-solid cancer cells including: prostate, colon, lung, melanoma, osteosarcoma and leukemic cell lines, while normal cells were minimally affected. Furthermore, we tested the response of patient-matched conditionally reprogrammed normal and prostate cancer cells. The tumor cells exhibited significantly higher sensitivity to the two most potent SL analogues with increased apoptosis compared to their normal counterpart cells. Treatment of cancer cells with strigolactone analogues was hallmarked by increased expression and activity of genes involved in stress signaling, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. All five strigolactone analogues induced G2/M cell cycle arrest, accompanied with a decrease in the expression level of cyclin B1. Apoptosis was marked by increased percentages of cells in the sub-G1 fraction and was confirmed by Annexin V staining. In conditionally reprogramed matched tumor and normal prostate cells, the cleavage of PARP1 confirmed the specific increase in apoptosis of tumor cells. In summary, Strigolactone analogues are promising candidates for anticancer therapy by their ability to specifically induce cell cycle arrest, cellular stress and apoptosis in tumor cells with minimal effects on growth and survival of normal cells.

Publication Title

Strigolactone analogues induce apoptosis through activation of p38 and the stress response pathway in cancer cell lines and in conditionally reprogrammed primary prostate cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon GSE40752
Transcriptional analysis of whole blood, primary fibroblasts, and PBMCs upon TNF-alpha or IL-1beta stimulation from HOIL-1-deficient patients
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 68 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Immunodeficiency, autoinflammation and amylopectinosis in humans with inherited HOIL-1 and LUBAC deficiency.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE40560
Transcriptome analysis in primary fibroblasts from HOIL-1-deficient patients upon TNF- or IL-1 stimulation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

HOIL-1 deficient disease is a new early onset fatal autosomal recessive human disorder charaterized by chronic auto-inflammation, recurrent invasive bacterial infections and progressive muscular amylopectinosis. We studied the effect of TNF- and IL-1 on transcriptional changes of primary fibroblasts from HOIL-1-, MYD88- and NEMO-deficient patients.

Publication Title

Immunodeficiency, autoinflammation and amylopectinosis in humans with inherited HOIL-1 and LUBAC deficiency.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE40561
Transcriptional analysis of whole blood in patients with auto-inflammatory disorders
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 51 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

HOIL1 deficient disease is a new early onset fatal autosomal recessive human disorder charaterized by chronic auto-inflammation, recurrent invasive bacterial infections and progressive muscular amylopectinosis. We studied the transcriptional profiles of whole blood from one HOIL dificient patient and other auto-inflammatory patients, including CINCA, Muckle-Wells syndrome and MVK deficiency.

Publication Title

Immunodeficiency, autoinflammation and amylopectinosis in humans with inherited HOIL-1 and LUBAC deficiency.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE40838
Transcriptome analysis in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from HOIL-1-deficient patients upon TNF- or IL-1 stimulation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

HOIL-1 deficient disease is a new early onset fatal autosomal recessive human disorder charaterized by chronic auto-inflammation, recurrent invasive bacterial infections and progressive muscular amylopectinosis. We studied the effect of TNF- and IL-1 on transcriptional changes of PBMCs from HOIL-1- and MYD88-deficient patients.

Publication Title

Immunodeficiency, autoinflammation and amylopectinosis in humans with inherited HOIL-1 and LUBAC deficiency.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject, Time

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accession-icon SRP172824
RNA-seq of WT and Nocturnin knockout A549 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

mRNA regulation by the circadian protein Nocturnin in A549 cells. Overall design: Total RNA from WT and NOCT KO A549 cells were subject to poly-A pulldown and RNA-seq.

Publication Title

The metabolites NADP<sup>+</sup> and NADPH are the targets of the circadian protein Nocturnin (Curled).

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP092159
Analysis of gene expression (RNAseq) from shTP53:RB1 LNCaP/AR cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Some cancers evade targeted therapies through a mechanism known as lineage plasticity, whereby tumor cells acquire phenotypic characteristics of a cell lineage whose survival no longer depends on the drug target. Here we show, using in vitro and in vivo prostate cancer models, that these tumors can develop resistance to the antiandrogen drug enzalutamide by a phenotypic shift from androgen receptor (AR) dependent luminal epithelial cells to AR independent basal-like cells. This lineage plasticity is enabled by loss of TP53 and RB1 function, is mediated by increased expression of the reprogramming transcription factor SOX2 and can be reversed by restoring TP53 and RB1 function or by inhibiting SOX2 expression. Thus, mutations in tumor suppressor genes can create a state of increased cellular plasticity that, when challenged with antiandrogen therapy, promotes resistance through lineage switching. Overall design: LNCaP/AR prostate cell line was transduced with shNT or shTP53:RB1 hairpins and then RNA was harvested from these cell lines for gene epxression analysis.

Publication Title

SOX2 promotes lineage plasticity and antiandrogen resistance in TP53- and RB1-deficient prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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