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accession-icon GSE33426
Three-Dimensional Tumor Profiling Reveals Minimal mRNA Heterogeneity in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 69 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

We microdissected discrete sub-regions of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and analyzed the transcriptomes throughout three-dimensional (3D) tumor space.

Publication Title

Identification of unique expression signatures and therapeutic targets in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE29001
Identification of Unique Therapeutic Targets in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 43 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

We utilized tissue microdissection and expression microarrays to measure ex vivo gene expression profiles in twelve cases of patient-matched normal basal epithelial cells, normal differentiated squamous epithelium, and cancer.

Publication Title

Identification of unique expression signatures and therapeutic targets in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE11118
Expression data following mitogen stimulation from Jurkat Cell
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Gene expression analysis identified 27 of these 744 p300 and pol II associated genes as significantly increased (p 0.05) within the first hour following mitogen stimulation

Publication Title

Dynamic bookmarking of primary response genes by p300 and RNA polymerase II complexes.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE7161
Non-Classical Functions of Human Topoisomerase I: Genome-wide and Pharmacological Analyses
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The biological functions of nuclear topoisomerase I (Top1) have been difficult to study because knocking out TOP1 is lethal in metazoans. To reveal the functions of human Top1, we have generated stable Top1siRNA cell lines from colon and breast carcinomas (HCT116-siTop1 and MCF-7-siTop1, respectively). In those cells, Top2 compensates for Top1 deficiency. A prominent feature of the siTop1 cells is genomic instability, with chromosomal aberrations and histone gamma-H2AX foci associated with replication. siTop1 cells also show rDNA and nucleolar alterations, and increased nuclear volume. Genome-wide transcription profiling revealed 55 genes with consistent changes in siTop1 cells. Among them, asparagine synthetase (ASNS) was reduced in siTop1 cells, as it also was in cells with transient Top1 downregulation. Conversely, Top1 complementation increased ASNS, indicating a causal link between Top1 and ASNS expression. Correspondingly, pharmacological profiling showed l-asparaginase hypersensitivity in the siTop1 cells. Resistance to camptothecin, aphidicolin, hydroxyurea and staurosporine, and hypersensitivity to etoposide and actinomycin D demonstrated that Top1, in addition to being the target of camptothecins, also regulates DNA replication, rDNA stability and apoptosis. Overall, our studies demonstrate the pleiotropic nature of human Top1 activities. In addition to its classical DNA nicking-closing functions, Top1 plays critical non-classical roles in genomic stability, gene-specific transcription, and response to various anticancer agents.

Publication Title

Nonclassic functions of human topoisomerase I: genome-wide and pharmacologic analyses.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE12378
Integration of ERG gene mapping and gene expression profiling identifies distinct categories of human prostate cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 39 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

OBJECTIVE: Previous expression microarray analyses have failed to take into consideration the genetic heterogeneity and complex patterns of ERG gene alteration frequently found in cancerous prostates. The objective of this study is for the first time, to integrate the mapping of ERG gene alterations with the collection of expression microarray data.

Publication Title

Integration of ERG gene mapping and gene-expression profiling identifies distinct categories of human prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE22138
Expression Data from Uveal Melanoma primary tumors.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 63 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

A high percentage of uveal melanoma patients develop metastatic tumors that predominately occur in the liver. To identify genes associated with metastasis in this pathology, we studied 63 molecular profiles derived from gene expression microarrays performed from enuceated primary tumors.

Publication Title

High PTP4A3 phosphatase expression correlates with metastatic risk in uveal melanoma patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE59666
Temporal Endogenous Gene Expression Profiles in Response to Lipid-Mediated Transfection
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The current understanding of the molecular factors underlying LF2000-mediated transfection is largely unknown. Cationic LF2000 gene delivery system was used to transfer GFP transgene to HEK293T cells. FACS separation of transfected (GFP positive), untransfected (GFP negative), and untreated cells enabled gene expression profiles to be obtained using Affymetrix HG-U133A 2.0 microarrays for each cell population. Gene profiles were differentially compared for each population combination.

Publication Title

Temporal endogenous gene expression profiles in response to lipid-mediated transfection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE59665
Temporal Endogenous Gene Expression Profiles in Response to Polymer-Mediated Transfection and Profile Comparison to Lipid-Mediated Transfection
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The current understanding of the molecular factors underlying polyethylenimine(PEI)-mediated transfection is largely unknown. Cationic PEI was used to transfer GFP transgene to HEK293T cells. FACS separation of transfected (GFP positive), untransfected (GFP negative), and untreated cells enabled gene expression profiles to be obtained using Affymetrix HG-U133A 2.0 microarrays for each cell population. Gene profiles were differentially compared for each population combination.

Publication Title

Temporal endogenous gene expression profiles in response to polymer-mediated transfection and profile comparison to lipid-mediated transfection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE12132
Rat response to changes in developmental stage - 3 types of tissue, 3 gravity conditions, 2 developmental conditions
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 72 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Transcriptional crosstalk between mammary gland, liver and adipose tissue

Publication Title

Homeorhetic adaptation to lactation: comparative transcriptome analysis of mammary, liver, and adipose tissue during the transition from pregnancy to lactation in rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE46532
Stage-specific regulation of reprogramming to iPSCs by Wnt signaling and Tcf proteins
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Wnt signaling is intrinsic to mouse embryonic stem cell self-renewal. Therefore it is surprising that reprogramming of somatic cells to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is not strongly enhanced by Wnt signaling. Here, we demonstrate that active Wnt signaling inhibits the early stage of reprogramming to iPSCs, while it is required and even stimulating during the late stage. Mechanistically, this biphasic effect of Wnt signaling is accompanied by a change in the requirement of all four of its transcriptional effectors: Tcf1, Lef1, Tcf3, and Tcf4. For example, Tcf3 and Tcf4 are stimulatory early but inhibitory late in the reprogramming process. Accordingly, ectopic expression of Tcf3 early in reprogramming combined with its loss-of-function late enables efficient reprogramming in the absence of ectopic Sox2. Together, our data indicate that the step-wise process of reprogramming to iPSCs is critically dependent on the stage-specific control and action of all four Tcfs and Wnt signaling.

Publication Title

Stage-specific regulation of reprogramming to induced pluripotent stem cells by Wnt signaling and T cell factor proteins.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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