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accession-icon SRP055677
RNA-seq analysis of add-back rescued TALEN-mediated LATS2 knockout HeLa-S3 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

Chromatin modifying activities for construction of appropriate epigenetic landscapes by polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) play an essential role in development and tumorigenesis. However, the spatiotemporal mechanisms by which PRC2 achieves diverse epigenomes for specific tissue or cellular contexts remain poorly understood. Here, we discovered that LATS2 knockout causes dysregulation of PRC2 and subsequent transcriptome changes for differentiation in both mouse and human cells. LATS2 depletion dependent dysregulation of PRC2 also effects H3K4me3 and forms negative feedback loop for maintenance of PRC2. Further analyses reveal that LATS2 on chromatin binds to EZH2 and LATS2 has ability to phosphorylate PRC2 in vitro. These LATS2 dependent H3K27me3 targets are highly induced during neurogenesis, and statistical analysis of glioblastoma multiforme reveals that LATS2-high cases show more dedifferentiated transcriptome and poor prognosis with silencing of H3K27me3 targets. These observations suggest that LATS2-mediated epigenome coordination is pivotal for development and disease, including cancer. Overall design: mRNA of LATS2 KO HeLa-S3 cells rescued by empty vector, wild-type LATS2 or kinase-dead LATS2 were subjected to deep sequencing profiling using Illumina HiSeq 2500

Publication Title

LATS2 Positively Regulates Polycomb Repressive Complex 2.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE42327
Genome-wide gene expression analysis in Thoc5- and CFIm68-depleted HeLa cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We found that CFIm68, a mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation factor implicated for alternative polyadenylation site choice, was co-purified with Thoc5, a component of human THO/TREX. Microarray analysis using human HeLa cells reveals knockdown of Thoc5 affects the expression of a subset of non-heat shock genes. Notably, depletion of Thoc5 attenuated the expression of the mRNAs polyadenylated at distal, but not proximal, polyadenylation sites, which phenocopied the depletion of CFIm68.

Publication Title

Human TREX component Thoc5 affects alternative polyadenylation site choice by recruiting mammalian cleavage factor I.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP149798
Genome wide analysis of upper spinal cords with training after spinal cord hemisection injury
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 1500

Description

The goal of this study is to elucidate the influence of treadmill training on transcriptome of the upper lumbar spinal cord after thoracic spinal cord hemisection. mRNA profiles of spinal cords at 23 days-post injury with/without treadmill training were generated. The expression levels of 650 genes in the trained animal were increased ( > 2-fold) compared to untrained animals. Our study represents the detailed analysis of transcriptomes of spinal cord distal to the hemisected lesion after treadmill training, with biologic replicates, generated by RNA-seq technology. Overall design: The effect of training after spinal cord injury (T9) on the transcriptome of intact upper spinal cord was investigated.

Publication Title

Locomotor Training Increases Synaptic Structure With High NGL-2 Expression After Spinal Cord Hemisection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP105180
The novel heme-dependent inducible protein, SRRD regulates heme biosynthesis and circadian rhythms
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

In order to investigate the function of heme in the regulation of gene expression, we herein examined variations in mRNA levels in ALA-treated cells from control conditions. A comprehensive anal- ysis by RNA sequencing showed marked changes in the expression of various genes. Among the different amounts of mRNA, we identified the novel heme-inducible protein, SRRD. The plant ho- mologue Sensitivity to Red Light Reduced (SRR1) was previously reported to be involved in the regulation of the circadian clock and phytochrome B signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana. We found that SRRD regulated not only heme biosynthesis, but also the expression of clock genes. The involvement of SRRD in the prolif- eration of cells was also demonstrated. Overall design: Examination of ALA-treated versus untreated NIH3T3 cells.

Publication Title

The novel heme-dependent inducible protein, SRRD regulates heme biosynthesis and circadian rhythms.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP082318
Transcripts enriched in microsome fraction in ribosome-independent manner
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

To identify the transcripts fractionated into microsome fraction in ribosome-independent manner, we isolate rough microsome fraction by sucrose density gradient ultracengrifugation, then the rough microsome fraction is centrifugated following treatment with puromycine and EDTA in high-salt buffer to remove ribosomes. The pellet and surpernatant are named naked microsome fraction (NM) and stripped ribosome fraction (SR), respectively. By calculating the ratio of the level of each mRNA in NM and SR, we identify the enriched transcripts in NM. Overall design: Transcript profiles of subcellular fractions from S2-DRSC Drosophila cultured cell

Publication Title

Control of tissue size and development by a regulatory element in the <i>yorkie</i> 3'UTR.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon SRP041065
mRNA profile of dG9a-depleted early embryo in Drosophila melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

Immunocytochemical studies revealed that dG9a moves into nucleus after cycle 8 and appears to regulate gene expression by di-methylating H3K9 from cycle 8 to cycle 11. To determine which genes are regulated by dG9a during cycles 8-11, we examined mRNA levels by performing RNA-sequence analysis using early embryos (0-2 h after egg laying) of dG9a null mutant and wild type as a control Overall design: mRNA profiles of about 0-2h-old embryos of wild type (CantonS) and dG9a-depleted (dG9aRG5) strain

Publication Title

Genomewide identification of target genes of histone methyltransferase dG9a during Drosophila embryogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE49685
Identification of Myt1 as a subunit of the neural cell type-specific LSD1 complex
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Regulation of spatiotemporal gene expression in higher eukaryotic cells is critical for the precise and orderly development of undifferentiated progenitors into committed cell types of the adult. Recently, dynamic epigenomic regulation, including chromatin remodeling and histone modifications by transcriptional coregulator complexes, has been shown to be involved in transcriptional regulation. Precisely how these coregulator complexes exert their cell-type and developing stage-specific activity is largely unknown. In this study, we aimed to isolate the histone demethylase LSD1 complex from neural cells by biochemical purification. In so doing, we identified MyT1 as a novel LSD1 complex component. MyT1 is a neural cell-specific zinc finger factor and it forms a stable multiprotein complex with LSD1 through direct interaction. Target gene analysis using microarray and ChIP assays revealed several genes, including PTEN, that were directly regulated by the LSD1-MyT1 complex. Knockdown of either LSD1 or MyT1 derepressed the expression of endogenous target genes and inhibited cell proliferation of a neuroblastoma cell line, Neuro2a. We propose that formation of tissue-specific combinations of coregulator complexes is a critical mechanism for tissue-specific transcriptional regulation.

Publication Title

Identification of myelin transcription factor 1 (MyT1) as a subunit of the neural cell type-specific lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) complex.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon DRP003593
Gene expression profiles of mouse spinal motor neurons
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Gene expression profiles of mouse spinal motor neurons are compared to those in cells in posterior horn region.

Publication Title

R-spondin 2 promotes acetylcholine receptor clustering at the neuromuscular junction via Lgr5.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP055424
High-throughput RNA-sequencing analysis in human glioma stem cell
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerIIx

Description

Glioblastomas show heterogeneous histological features. These distinct phenotypic states are thought to be associated with the presence of glioma stem cells (GSCs), which are highly tumorigenic and self-renewing sub-population of tumor cells that have different functional characteristics. To investigate gene expression including lncRNA (long non-coding RNA) in GSC, we have performed high-throughput RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) experiment using Illumina GAIIx. Overall design: Profiles of gene expression including lncRNA in GSC were generated by RNA-seq using Illumina GAIIx.

Publication Title

Targeting the Notch-regulated non-coding RNA TUG1 for glioma treatment.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon DRP000884
Transcriptome analysis of Y-1 cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

To find direct or indirect targets of Ad4BP/SF-1, RNA profiles of Y-1 cells were obtained with or without siRNA for Ad4BP/SF-1.

Publication Title

Glycolytic genes are targets of the nuclear receptor Ad4BP/SF-1.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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