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accession-icon SRP091367
Novel transplantation modalities for generating transcriptionally dependable new microglia from hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Recent pre-clinical and clinical evidences indicate that hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and/or their progeny can serve as vehicles for therapeutic molecule delivery across the blood brain barrier by contributing to the turnover of myeloid cell populations in the brain. However, the differentiation and functional characteristics of the cells reconstituted after transplantation are still to be determined, and in particular whether bona fide microglia could be reconstituted by the donor cell progeny post-transplant to be assessed. We here firstly demonstrate that HSPC transplantation can generate transcriptionally-dependable new microglia through a stepwise process reminiscent of physiological post-natal microglia maturation. Hematopoietic cells able to generate new microglia upon transplantation into myeloablated recipients are retained within human and murine long-term hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Similar transcriptionally dependable new microglia cells can also be generated by intra-cerebral ventricular delivery of HSPCs. Importantly, this novel route is associated to a clinically relevant faster and more widespread microglia replacement compared to systemic HSPC injection. Overall, this work supports the relevance and feasibility of employing HSPCs for renewing brain myeloid and microglia cells with new populations endowed with the ability to exert therapeutic effects in the central nervous system, and identifies novel modalities, such as transplantation of enriched stem cell fractions and direct brain delivery of HSPCs, for increasing the actual contribution of the transplanted cells to microgliosis and their therapeutic activity. Overall design: mRNA profiles of µ and TAµ myeloid brain populations were obtained in triplicate mice of Adult control, P10 control and Adult BU-treated mice after GFP Lin-transplantation (both µ and TAµ populations)

Publication Title

Intracerebroventricular delivery of hematopoietic progenitors results in rapid and robust engraftment of microglia-like cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP155163
A comprehensive single cell transcriptional landscape of human hematopoietic progenitors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor cells (HSPCs) are endowed with the role of maintaining a diverse pool of blood cells throughout the human life. Despite recent efforts, the nature of the early cell fate decisions remains contentious. Using single-cell RNA-Seq, we show that existing approaches to stratify bone marrow CD34+ cells reveal a hierarchically-structured transcriptional landscape of hematopoietic differentiation. Still, this landscape misses important early fate decisions. We here provide a broader transcriptional profiling of bone marrow lineage negative hematopoietic progenitors that recovers a key missing branchpoint into basophils and expands our understanding of the underlying structure of early adult human haematopoiesis. We also show that this map has strong similarities in topology and gene expression to that found in mouse. Finally, we identify the sialomucin CD164, as a reliable marker for the earliest branches of HSPCs specification and we showed how its use can foster the design of alternative transplantation cell products. Overall design: Single-cell mRNA sequencing of freshly isolated hematopoietic progenitors from human bone marrow. Sample HSC (Donor A) represents 1282 single cells. Sample MPP (Donor A) represents 215 single cells. Sample MLP (Donor A) represents 123 single cells. Sample PreB/NK (Donor A) represents 592 single cells. Sample MEP (Donor A) represents 1211 single cells. Sample CMP (Donor A) represents 1576 single cells. Sample GMP (Donor A) represents 1012 single cells. Sample Lin-CD34+CD164+ (Donor B) represents 6343 single cells. Sample Lin-CD34-CD164high (Donor B) represents 4434 single cells. Sample Lin-CD34lowCD164high (Donor B) represents 4266 single cells. Sample Lin-CD34-CD164low (Donor B) represents 358 single cells.

Publication Title

A comprehensive single cell transcriptional landscape of human hematopoietic progenitors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE16744
Wild-type and COUP-TFI-/- newborn inner ear microarrays
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

In order to establish a list of candidate direct COUP-TFI gene targets in the inner ear, we analyzed the differential gene expression profiles of the wild-type and the COUP-TFI/ P0 inner ears.

Publication Title

Genome-wide analysis of binding sites and direct target genes of the orphan nuclear receptor NR2F1/COUP-TFI.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE72807
Effects of enhanced external counterpulsation on skeletal muscle gene expression in patients with severe heart failure
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Male patients (n=6, mean age 62 years) with NYHA III-IV and an left ventricular ejection fraction of <35% despite pharmacological therapy received 35 hours of enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) over a period of 7 weeks.

Publication Title

Effects of enhanced external counterpulsation on skeletal muscle gene expression in patients with severe heart failure.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE28654
ARSD expression correlates with IgVH mutational status, ZAP-70 and disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 112 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Several studies demonstrated IgVH mutation status and ZAP-70 expression as the most relevant prognostic markers in CLL, suggesting the separation of two patient subgroups: with good (MTZAP-70-) and poor prognosis (UMZAP-70+). We determined gene expression of B cells in 112 CLL patients divided into three classes: the first with IgVHMT and ZAP-70-, the second with IgVHUM and ZAP-70+, and the third included both IgVHUM ZAP-70- and IgVHMT ZAP-70+. We found LPL, AGPAT2, MBOAT1, CHPT1, AGPAT4, PLD1 genes encoding enzymes involved in lipid (glycerolipid/glycerophospholipid) metabolism overexpressed in UMZAP-70+. In addition, this study demonstrates the role of ARSD, a gene belonging to the sphingolipid metabolism, as a new gene significantly overexpressed in UMZAP-70+ in respect to MTZAP-70-. ARSD protein was found at significantly higher concentrations in UMZAP-70+ compared to MTZAP-70- CLL B cells and B cells from healthy individuals by Western blotting. Statistical analysis identified a strong correlation between ARSD and IgVH mutation status; ARSD protein level was associated with the requirement of therapy for CLL patients and for this purpose it is as good as IgVH mutational status. Our study highlights ARSD as a promising new prognostic factor in CLL and sphingolipid metabolism as a putative new biological mechanism in CLL.

Publication Title

Gene expression profiling identifies ARSD as a new marker of disease progression and the sphingolipid metabolism as a potential novel metabolism in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE73815
Analysis of TCERG1 depletion by exon arrays
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

TCERG1 is a highly conserved human protein implicated in interactions with the transcriptional and splicing machinery. To investigate TCERG1 function, we survey genome-wide changes in transcript and exon levels upon TCERG1 knockdown in HEK293T cells. Our data revealed that TCERG1 regulates different types of alternative spliced events, indicating a broad role in the regulation of alternative splicing.

Publication Title

Transcriptional Elongation Regulator 1 Affects Transcription and Splicing of Genes Associated with Cellular Morphology and Cytoskeleton Dynamics and Is Required for Neurite Outgrowth in Neuroblastoma Cells and Primary Neuronal Cultures.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE67019
Interaction of CDCP1 with HER2 enhances HER2-driven tumorigenesis and promotes trastuzumab resistance in breast cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Our findings demonstrate that CDCP1 is a novel modulator of HER2 signalling, and a biomarker for the stratification of breast cancer patients with poor prognosis

Publication Title

Interaction of CDCP1 with HER2 enhances HER2-driven tumorigenesis and promotes trastuzumab resistance in breast cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE38675
GEP of the murine cell line BAL17 (BALB/c)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

GEP of the murine cell line BAL17 (BALB/c)

Publication Title

Mechanisms of intracerebral lymphoma growth delineated in a syngeneic mouse model of central nervous system lymphoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE68017
Expression data from in vitro versus in vivo differentiated Th17 cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.1 ST Array (mogene21st)

Description

In vitro differentiated Th17 have a distinct expression profile compared to in vivo differentiated Th17

Publication Title

Inhibiting Oxidative Phosphorylation In Vivo Restrains Th17 Effector Responses and Ameliorates Murine Colitis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE81813
Expression data from Arabidopsis pifq seedlings grown in short days (SD) and in free running (LL) conditions.
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Arabidopsis Gene 1.0 ST Array (aragene10st)

Description

Members of the PIF quartet (PIFq) (PIF1, PIF3, PIF4, and PIF5) collectively contribute to induce growth in Arabidopsis seedlings under short day (SD) conditions, specifically promoting elongation at dawn. Their action involves the direct regulation of growth-related and hormone-associated genes.

Publication Title

Genomic Analysis Reveals Contrasting PIFq Contribution to Diurnal Rhythmic Gene Expression in PIF-Induced and -Repressed Genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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