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accession-icon GSE51724
Gene expression in third instar larval eye discs
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

We used microarrays to identify genes that are differentially expressed in the absence of miR-998 expression.

Publication Title

An intronic microRNA links Rb/E2F and EGFR signaling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE30531
Expression data of A375 melanoma cells after DMSO or MLN4924 treatment from 1 hour to 24 hour
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Microarrays were used to determine the change in gene expression of genes involved in the CDT1/NAE pathway

Publication Title

Quantitative proteomic analysis of cellular protein modulation upon inhibition of the NEDD8-activating enzyme by MLN4924.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon SRP076298
A-to-I RNA editing promotes developmental-stage specific gene and lncRNA expression
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

A-to-I RNA editing is a conserved and widespread phenomenon in which adenosine (A) is converted to inosine (I) by adenosine deaminases (ADARs) in double-stranded RNA regions. Although human RNAs contain millions of A-to-I editing sites, most of these occur in noncoding regions and their function is unknown. Knockdown of ADAR enzymes in C. elegans causes defects in normal development but is not lethal as it is in human and mouse, making C. elegans an ideal organism for studying the regulatory effects of RNA editing on the transcriptome. Previous studies in C. elegans indicated competition between RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA editing mechanisms, with the observation that lack of both mechanisms can suppress defects observed when only RNA editing is absent. To study the effects of RNA editing on gene expression and function, we established a novel screen that enabled to identify thousands of RNA editing sites in non-repetitive regions in the genome. These include dozens genes that are edited at their 3’UTR region. We found that these genes are mainly germline and neuronal genes and that they are downregulated in the absence of ADAR enzymes. Moreover, we discovered that almost half of these genes are edited in a developmental-specific manner. In addition, we found that many pseudogenes and other lncRNAs are also extensively downregulated in the absence of ADARs in embryo but not L4 larva developmental stage, while this downregulation is not observed in additional knockout of RNAi. Taken together, our results suggest a role for RNA editing in normal growth and development by regulating silencing via RNAi. Overall design: RNA-seq samples were generated from: 1. wildtype (N2) at embryo stage 2. wildtype (N2) at L4 stage 3. ADAR mutant (BB21 or BB4) worms at L4 stage 4. ADAR mutant (BB21 or BB4) worms at embryo stage 5. ADAR mutant and RNAi mutant (BB23, BB24) at embryo stage RNA in high and low molecular weight fractions was extracted by mirVana kit (ambion). mRNA was sequenced from the high molecular weight fraction by means of Illumina TruSeq® RNA Sample Preparation kit automated by Agilent Bravo Automated Liquid Handling Platform. The resulting libraries were sequences with an Illumina HiSeq 2500.

Publication Title

A-to-I RNA editing promotes developmental stage-specific gene and lncRNA expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP070880
Estrogen and mTORC1 dependent genes in the uterus of uterine-specific Tsc2-null mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

To uncover genes regulated by mTORC1 and estradiol in uterine Tsc2-null LAM like cells, we performed RNAseq on uteri from 12-week old wild-type (WT) and uterine-specific Tsc2-null (KO) mice that were either untreated (intact), oopherectomized (ovx) or oopherectomized + treated with 17ß-estradiol pellets (E2) for 8 weeks. We identified genes that were both estradiol- and TSC2-mediated. Overall design: Uterine mRNA profiles of 12 week old wild type (WT) and uterine-specific Tsc2-null (KO) mice in the presence or absence of estradiol were generated using Illumina HiSeq2500

Publication Title

Estrogen maintains myometrial tumors in a lymphangioleiomyomatosis model.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP120038
Dimethyl fumarate increases fetal hemoglobin, provides heme detoxification, and corrects anemia in sickle cell disease
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Sickle cell disease (SCD) results from a point mutation in the ß-globin gene forming hemoglobin S (HbS), which polymerizes in deoxygenated erythrocytes, triggering recurrent painful vaso-occlusive crises and chronic hemolytic anemia. Reactivation of fetal Hb (HbF) expression ameliorates these symptoms of SCD. Nuclear factor (erythroid derived-2)–like 2 (Nrf2) is a transcription factor that triggers cytoprotective and antioxidant pathways to limit oxidative damage and inflammation and increases HbF synthesis in CD34+ stem cell–derived erythroid progenitors. We investigated the ability of dimethyl fumarate (DMF), a small-molecule Nrf2 agonist, to activate ?-globin transcription and enhance HbF in tissue culture, murine and primate models. DMF recruited Nrf2 to the ?-globin promoters and the locus control region of the ß-globin locus in erythroleukemia cells, elevated HbF in SCD donor–derived erythroid progenitors, and reduced hypoxia-induced sickling. Chronic DMF administration in SCD mice induced HbF and increased Nrf2-dependent genes to detoxify heme and limit inflammation. This improved hematological parameters, reduced plasma-free Hb, and attenuated inflammatory markers. Chronic DMF administration to nonanemic primates increased ?-globin mRNA in BM and HbF protein in red cells. DMF represents a potential therapy for SCD to induce HbF and augment vasoprotection and heme detoxification Overall design: RNA-Seq of 30 samples

Publication Title

Dimethyl fumarate increases fetal hemoglobin, provides heme detoxification, and corrects anemia in sickle cell disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE29983
Comparison of gene expression profiles for hormone induction in the presence and absence of AP1 binding.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Gene expression array analysis component. Ligand-dependent transcription by the nuclear receptor glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is mediated by interactions with co-regulators. The role of these interactions in determining selective binding of GR to regulatory elements remains unclear. Recent findings indicate a large fraction of genomic GR binding coincides with chromatin that is accessible prior to hormone treatment, suggesting that receptor binding is dictated by proteins that maintain chromatin in an open state. Combining nucleolytic cleavage and chromatin immunoprecipitation with high-throughput sequencing, we identify the activator protein 1 (AP1) as a major partner for productive GR-chromatin interactions. AP1 is critical for GR-regulated transcription and recruitment to co-occupied regulatory elements, illustrating an extensive AP1-GR interaction network. Importantly, the maintenance of baseline chromatin accessibility facilitates GR recruitment and is dependent on AP1 binding. We propose a model where the basal occupancy of transcription factors act to prime chromatin and direct inducible transcription factors to select regions in the genome.

Publication Title

Transcription factor AP1 potentiates chromatin accessibility and glucocorticoid receptor binding.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon SRP045499
Cooperative target mRNA destabilization and translation inhibition by miR-58 microRNA family in C. elegans [RNA-Seq]
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

In animals, microRNAs frequently form families with related sequences. The functional relevance of miRNA families and the relative contribution of family members to target repression have remained, however, largely unexplored. Here, we used the C. elegans miR-58 miRNA family, comprised primarily of four highly abundant members: miR-58.1, miR-80, miR-81 and miR-82, as a model to investigate the redundancy of miRNA family members and their impact on target expression in an in vivo setting. Overall design: RNA was extracted from different miR-58 family mutants (mir-58.1, mir-80; mir-58.1 and mir-80; mir-58.1; mir-81-82) and wild-type Bristol C. elegans strain at late L4 stage and submitted to transcriptome sequencing with Illumina HiSeq2000. The goal was to compare miR-58 target RNA expression and system-wide perturbations across various samples.

Publication Title

Cooperative target mRNA destabilization and translation inhibition by miR-58 microRNA family in C. elegans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE14990
MYC regulation of a "poor prognosis" metastatic cancer cell state
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

MYC regulation of a "poor-prognosis" metastatic cancer cell state.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE14987
Expression data from ERBB2 over-expression and EGF stimulation in MCF10A cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Expression data from ERBB2 over-expression and EGF stimulation in MCF10A cells

Publication Title

MYC regulation of a "poor-prognosis" metastatic cancer cell state.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE14988
Expression data from DHT stimulation vs. control in LNCaP cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Expression data from DHT stimulation vs. control in LNCaP cells

Publication Title

MYC regulation of a "poor-prognosis" metastatic cancer cell state.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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