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accession-icon GSE56419
Cell competition is a tumor suppressor mechanism in the thymus.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 R2 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Cell competition is a tumour suppressor mechanism in the thymus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE56416
Intrathymic origins of T-ALL
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 R2 expression beadchip

Description

Leukemia cells are considered developmentally 'frozen', and their phenotype is thought to reflect their stage of origin. To gain insights into the cell population from which T-ALL arises, we compared by global gene expression profiling T-ALL samples (n = 10) to different stages of T cell development, following the order from early thymic progenitor (ETP), to triple negative (TN) TN2, to TN3, to TN4, to immature single positive (ISP), to double positive (DP) thymocytes.

Publication Title

Cell competition is a tumour suppressor mechanism in the thymus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE56418
Cell competition regulates thymocyte turnover
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 R2 expression beadchip

Description

Wild type thymi were transplanted into a competitive (wild type hosts), or non-competitive (Rag2-/-c-/-KitW/Wv hosts) environment. Triple negative 2 and 3 (TN2/3) stages were sorted 14 days afetr transplantation and separated for cells of host or donor origin.

Publication Title

Cell competition is a tumour suppressor mechanism in the thymus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE56417
Transcriptome analyses during disease progression
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 R2 expression beadchip

Description

Transcriptome was assessed in the transitions from the normal thymus (with regular progenitor turnover), to a thymus devoid of extrinsic progenitor competition for 10 weeks, to fully malignant T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL).

Publication Title

Cell competition is a tumour suppressor mechanism in the thymus.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE41318
Expression data from paracrine senescence
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Senescence can be transmitted in a paracrine way from cells undergoing Oncogene Induced Senescence (OIS) to nave normal cells. We define this phenomenon as paracrine senescence

Publication Title

A complex secretory program orchestrated by the inflammasome controls paracrine senescence.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP181928
Regulation of Macrophage Foam Cell Formation during Nitrogen Mustard (NM)-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis by Lung Lipids
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 550

Description

Nitrogen mustard (NM) is a vesicant known to target the lung, causing acute injury which progresses to fibrosis. Evidence suggests that activated macrophages contribute to the pathologic response to NM. In these studies, we analyzed the role of lung lipids generated following NM exposure on macrophage activation and phenotype. Treatment of rats with NM (0.125 mg/kg, i.t.) resulted in a time-related increase in enlarged vacuolated macrophages in the lung. At 28 d post exposure, macrophages stained positively for Oil Red O, a marker of neutral lipids. This was correlated with an accumulation of oxidized phospholipids in lung macrophages and epithelial cells, and an increase in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) phospholipids. RNA-sequencing analysis revealed that lipid handling pathways under control of the transcription factors LXR, FXR and PPAR-? were significantly altered following NM exposure. Whereas at 1-3 d post NM, FXR and the downstream oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor, Cd36, were increased, Lxr and the lipid extrusion pump targets, Abca1 and Abcg1 were reduced. Treatment of naïve lung macrophages with lipid enriched fractions of BAL collected 3 d after NM resulted in upregulation of Nos2, Apoe and Ptgs2, markers of pro-inflammatory activation, while lipid-enriched BAL collected 28 d post NM upregulated expression of the anti-inflammatory markers, Il10, Cd163, and Cx3cr1, and induced the formation of lipid-laden foamy macrophages. These data suggest that NM-induced alterations in lipid handling and metabolism drive macrophage foam cell formation, potentially contributing to the development of pulmonary fibrosis. Overall design: Alveolar macrophages were collected by gentile message from male wistar rats 1 d or 28 d after intratracheal exposure to NM and from rats intratracheally exposed to PBS. There were three biological replicates per exposure group.

Publication Title

Regulation of Macrophage Foam Cell Formation During Nitrogen Mustard (NM)-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis by Lung Lipids.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon E-MEXP-1451
Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis replum cells at two development time points using cells obtained from laser capture microdissection of tape-transferred paraffin sections to promote recovery of structurally intact RNA
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

RNA prepared from specialized replum cells within siliques provided targets for profiling the Arabidopsis genome during replum cell development.

Publication Title

Laser capture microdissection of plant cells from tape-transferred paraffin sections promotes recovery of structurally intact RNA for global gene profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE4600
Identifying targets of MeCP2 during neuronal maturational differentiation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Rett syndrome (RTT) is an X-linked dominant neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in MECP2, encoding methyl-CpG binding protein 2. MeCP2 is a transcriptional repressor elevated in mature neurons and is predicted to be required for neuronal maturation by regulating multiple target genes. Identifying primary gene targets in either Mecp2-deficient mice or human RTT brain has proven to be difficult, perhaps because of the transient requirement for MeCP2 during neuronal maturation. In order to experimentally control the timing of MeCP2 expression and deficiency during neuronal maturation, human SH-SY5Y cells undergoing mature neuronal differentiation were transfected with methylated MeCP2 oligonucleotide decoy to disrupt the binding of MeCP2 to endogenous targets. Genome-wide expression microarray analysis identified all four known members of the inhibitors of differentiation or inhibitors of DNA binding (ID1, ID2, ID3 and ID4) subfamily of helix-loop-helix (HLH) genes as novel neuronal targets of MeCP2. Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis confirmed binding of MeCP2 near or within the promoters of ID1, ID2 and ID3, and quantitative RT-PCR confirmed increased expression of all four Id genes in Mecp2-deficient mouse brain. All four ID proteins were significantly increased in Mecp2-deficient mouse and human RTT brain using immunofluorescence and laser scanning cytometric analyses. Because of their involvement in cell differentiation and neural development, ID genes are ideal primary targets for MeCP2 regulation of neuronal maturation that may explain the molecular pathogenesis of RTT.

Publication Title

Inhibitors of differentiation (ID1, ID2, ID3 and ID4) genes are neuronal targets of MeCP2 that are elevated in Rett syndrome.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP009219
Naive human SCFV library
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

We have applied a new software to analyse a human naive single-chain antibody (scFv) library, comprehensively revealing the diversity of antibody variable complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) and their families.

Publication Title

A novel DNAseq program for enhanced analysis of Illumina GAII data: a case study on antibody complementarity-determining regions.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE12545
Global gene expression analysis between Gfi1+/+ and Gfi1-/- splenic B cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The zinc finger transcription factor growth-factor-independent-1 (Gfi1) has been involved in various cellular differentiation processes. Gfi1 acts as a transcriptional repressor and splicing control factor upon binding to cognate binding sites in regulatory elements of its target genes. Here, we report that Gfi1-deficient mice develop autoimmunity. Gfi1-deficient peripheral B-cells show a hyperproliferative phenotype, leading to expansion of plasma cells, increased levels of nuclear autoantibodies, and immunoglobulin deposition in brain and kidneys. Dysregulation of multiple transcription factors and cell-cycle control elements may contribute to B-cell dependent autoimmunity. Gfi1 thus emerges as a novel master-regulator restricting autoimmunity.

Publication Title

Transcription factor Gfi1 restricts B cell-mediated autoimmunity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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