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accession-icon GSE26378
Expression data from validation cohort of children with septic shock
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 103 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Background: Septic shock heterogeneity has important implications for the conduct of clinical trials and individual patient management. We previously addressed this heterogeneity by indentifying 3 putative subclasses of children with septic shock based on a 100-gene expression signature corresponding to adaptive immunity and glucocorticoid receptor signaling. Herein we attempted to prospectively validate the existence of these gene expression-based subclasses in a validation cohort. Methods: Gene expression mosaics were generated from the 100 class-defining genes for 82 individual patients in the validation cohort. Patients were classified into 1 of 3 subclasses (A, B, or C) based on color and pattern similarity relative to reference mosaics generated from the original derivation cohort. Separate classifications were conducted by 21 individual clinicians and a computer-based algorithm. After subclassification the clinical database was mined for clinical phenotyping. Results: In the final consensus subclassification generated by clinicians, subclass A patients had a higher illness severity, as measured by illness severity scores and maximal organ failure, relative to subclasses B and C. The k coefficient across all possible inter-evaluator comparisons was 0.633. Similar observations were made based on the computer-generated subclassification. Patients in subclass A were also characterized by repression of a large number of genes having functional annotations related to zinc biology. Conclusions: We have validated the existence of subclasses of children with septic shock based on a biologically relevant, 100-gene expression signature. The subclasses can be indentified by clinicians without formal bioinformatics training, at a clinically relevant time point, and have clinically relevant phenotypic differences.

Publication Title

The influence of developmental age on the early transcriptomic response of children with septic shock.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon SRP069721
Psh1-mediated Proteolysis Prevents the Budding Yeast Centromeric Histone Variant from Mislocalizing to Promoter Nucleosomes [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Precise localization of the histone H3 variant CENP-A(Cse4) to centromeres is essential for accurate chromosome segregation. In budding yeast, CENP-A(Cse4) is regulated by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis to ensure its exclusive localization to the centromere. Overexpression of CENP-A(Cse4) is lethal when the CENP-A(Cse4) E3 ubiquitin ligase, Psh1, is deleted. CENP-A(Cse4) mislocalizes to promoters in this condition, so we investigated if there was an effect on gene expression of downstream genes using RNA-seq. Overall design: RNA-seq from two or three biological replicates each, at t0 and t2 hours after adding galactose for each of 6 experimental genotypes.

Publication Title

Regulation of Budding Yeast CENP-A levels Prevents Misincorporation at Promoter Nucleosomes and Transcriptional Defects.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE26983
Comparison of salt stress resistance genes in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana indicates that extent of transcriptomic change may not predict secondary phenotypic or fitness effects
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Engineered abiotic stress resistance is an important target for increasing agricultural productivity.There are concerns, however, regarding possible ecological impacts of transgenic crops. In contrast to the first wave of transgenic crops, many abiotic stress resistance genes can initiate

Publication Title

Comparison of salt stress resistance genes in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana indicates that extent of transcriptomic change may not predict secondary phenotypic or fitness effects.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE41664
Comparison of Gene Expression in Psoriatic Skin from Different Sources
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 150 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Cross-study homogeneity of psoriasis gene expression in skin across a large expression range.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE41663
Re-analysis by microarray using cDNA target of samples from psoriasis patients enrolled in an etanercept trial
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 79 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

cDNA and cRNA hybridization technologies have different, probe-specific sensitivities. We used samples from an etanercept trial (GSE11903) to explore in a real-life setting the uniqueness of each platform.

Publication Title

Cross-study homogeneity of psoriasis gene expression in skin across a large expression range.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE41662
Gene expression profiling in psoriatic lesional and non-lesional skin [Set 2]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 44 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

To explore the psoriasis phenotype and pathways involved in psoriasis, we characterized gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients.

Publication Title

Cross-study homogeneity of psoriasis gene expression in skin across a large expression range.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE34248
Gene expression profiling in psoriatic lesional and non-lesional skin [Set 1]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

To explore the psoriasis phenotype, we characterize gene expression in lesional and non-lesional skin from psoriasis patients.

Publication Title

Cross-study homogeneity of psoriasis gene expression in skin across a large expression range.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP058619
RNA-Sequencing experiment for effects of PKF115-584 treatment on four T-ALL cell lines (RPMI8402, HPB-ALL, Jurkat, CCRF-CEM).
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Notch activation is instrumental in the development of most T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) cases, yet Notch mutations alone are not sufficient to recapitulate the full human disease in animal models. We here found that Notch1 activation at the fetal liver (FL) stage expanded the hematopoietic progenitor population and conferred it transplantable leukemic-initiating capacity. However, leukemogenesis and leukemic-initiating cell capacity induced by Notch1 was critically dependent on the levels of ß-Catenin in both FL and adult bone marrow contexts. In addition, inhibition of ß-Catenin compromised survival and proliferation of human T-ALL cell lines carrying activated Notch1. By transcriptome analyses, we identified the MYC pathway as a crucial element downstream of ß-Catenin in these T-ALL cells and demonstrate that the MYC 3'' enhancer required ß-Catenin and Notch1 recruitment to induce transcription. Finally, PKF115-584 treatment prevented and partially reverted leukemogenesis induced by active Notch1. Overall design: Four T-ALL cell lines (RPMI8402, HPB-ALL, Jurkat, CCRF-CEM) were treated with DMSO (control) or PKF115-584 (310nM) for 3hrs. Gene expression changes were measured with Cufflinks comparing the 4 control with the 4 treated samples.

Publication Title

β-Catenin is required for T-cell leukemia initiation and MYC transcription downstream of Notch1.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP111864
Intestinal IKKa is required for tumor initiation in APC mutant mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We have generated a mouse model for tumor initiation carrying a mutation in APC and lacking IKKa in intestinal epithelial cells. IKKa-deficient intestinal cells primarily failed to generate adenomas, and the few adenomas arising in this background displayed a significant reduction in cell proliferation. Using an in vitro model for intestinal tumoroids (derived from adenoma initiating cells), we have performed RNA sequencing of wild type and IKKa-deficient intestinal tumoroids. This has demonstrated that epithelial IKKa controls transcription of stem cell-related genes and genes associated with proliferation and apoptosis. Overall design: RNA sequencing of IKKa WT and KO tumoroids, done in triplicates

Publication Title

IKKα is required in the intestinal epithelial cells for tumour stemness.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon E-MEXP-536
Transcription profiling of pancreatic islet implanted transgenic (expressing survivini) in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Transgenic mice were generated that expressed the inhibitor of apoptosis and mitotic regulator survivin in pancreatic islet beta cells. Control non-transgenic or transgenic islets were then used in a model of islet transplantation in diabetic recipient mice and tested for their ability to correct hyperglycemia and allow long-term engraftment of tranplanted islets in vivo. Control or transgenic islets were analyzed by chip microarray for potential transcriptional changes associated with transgenic expression of survivin, in vivo.

Publication Title

Genome-wide analysis of Polycomb targets in Drosophila melanogaster.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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