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accession-icon GSE15101
Extraction of high-quality epidermal RNA after NH4SCN induced dermo-epidermal separation of 4 mm human skin biopsies
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 37 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

To obtain a separation of the epidermal and dermal compartments in order to examine compartment specific biological mechanisms in the skin we incubated 4 mm human skin punch biopsies in ammonium thiocyanate (NH4SCN). We wanted to test 1) the histological quality of the dermo-epidermal separation obtained by different incubation times 2) the amount and quality of extractable epidermal RNA, and 3) its impact on sample RNA expression profiles assessed by large-scale gene expression microarray analysis in both normal and inflamed skin. At 30 minutes incubation, the split between dermis and epidermis was not always histologically well-defined (i.e. occurred partly intra-epidermally) but varied between subjects. Consequently, curettage along the dermal surface of the biopsy was added to the procedure. This modified method resulted in an almost perfect separation of the epidermal and dermal compartments and satisfactory amounts of high-quality RNA were obtained. Hybridization to Affymetrix HG_U133A 2.0 GeneChips showed that ammonium thiocyanate incubation had a minute effect on gene expression resulting in only one significantly downregulated gene (cystatin E/M). We conclude that epidermis can be reproducibly and almost completely separated from the dermis of 4 mm skin biopsies by 30 min incubation in 3.8% ammonium thiocyanate combined with curettage of the dermal surface, producing high-quality RNA suitable for transcriptional analysis. Our refined method of dermo-epidermal separation will undoubtedly prove valuable in the many different settings, where the epidermal and dermal compartments need to be evaluated separately.

Publication Title

Extraction of high-quality epidermal RNA after ammonium thiocyanate-induced dermo-epidermal separation of 4 mm human skin biopsies.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP043962
Nuclear stability and transcriptional directionality separate functionally distinct RNA species
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerIIx

Description

Sequencing of 5' ends of RNA molecules from control and exosome-depleted HeLa-S3 cells. Overall design: CAGE library construction from RNA extracted from control and exosome-depleted cells.

Publication Title

Nuclear stability and transcriptional directionality separate functionally distinct RNA species.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP128057
GMUCT sequencing of 4 week old leaves in Arabidopsis ABI3:MTA plants
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

In order to gain insight into relative stability of transcripts in plants that lacked m6A, we performed global mapping of uncapped and cleaved transcripts Overall design: 2 replicates of GMUCT in Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Col-0 ABI3:MTA (mta) plants. genome-wide mapping of uncapped and cleaved transcripts (GMUCT)

Publication Title

N<sup>6</sup>-Methyladenosine Inhibits Local Ribonucleolytic Cleavage to Stabilize mRNAs in Arabidopsis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE37058
Tobacco smoke exposure-related pathway gene expression signature in the bronchial airway epithelium
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 51 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [CDF: Brainarray Version 11.0.1, HuEx10stv2_Hs_ENTREZG (huex10st), Affymetrix Human Human Exon 1.0 ST Array (huex10st)

Description

Using primary human bronchial epithelial cells collected at bronchoscopy, we have perturbed signaling pathways important in regulation of response to tobacco smoke exposure and cancer development: ATM, BCL2, GPX1, NOS2, IKBKB, and SIRT1

Publication Title

SIRT1 pathway dysregulation in the smoke-exposed airway epithelium and lung tumor tissue.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE36862
Genes showing differential expression profiles in control and in neoplastic growth using drosophila wing imaginal tissues
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Classical regeneration experiments in insects have demonstrated an important role for imaginal tissues (also called discs, the larval tissues that give rise to the adult appendages) in coupling tissue growth, maturation and patterning during development We used the rotund-Gal4 driver (Rn>) for disc-targeted silencing of the avalanche gene (avl; Rn>avl-RNAi), encoding a syntaxin that functions in the early endocytic machinery (H. Lu, D. Bilder, Nat Cell Biol 7, 1232; Dec, 2005). Rn>avl-RNAi discs reach near to normal size after 5 days of development, and then undergo unrestricted neoplastic growth. We were interested in identifying genes showing differential expression profiles in control and in neoplastic growth. We identified dilp8 as one of the most differentially expressed gene in control and Rn>avl-RNAi discs.

Publication Title

Secreted peptide Dilp8 coordinates Drosophila tissue growth with developmental timing.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE29353
Expression data for haploid Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains growing in a defined low glucose medium.
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

We used microarrays to assess differences in gene expression associated with single nucleotide polymorphisms occurred in three genes, PMA1, MDS3 and MKT1, as compared to a reference strain devoid of any mutations (Progenitor strain).

Publication Title

Cellular effects and epistasis among three determinants of adaptation in experimental populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP189590
Spinal cord RNA-seq
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

RNA-seq with male and female juvenile and adult spinal cords Overall design: RNA was isolated from 4 week and 8 week spinal cords for sequencing

Publication Title

Age and Sex-Related Changes to Gene Expression in the Mouse Spinal Cord.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE10097
Transcript profiling of oestrogen treatment of primary human neuronal and glial cell cultures
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

The purpose of this experiment was to identify oestrogen regulated genes in human primary cell cultures of neuronal and glial cells modelling the developing human nervous system. We were especially interested in genes involved in proliferation, differentiation and migration of neuronal cells and genes involved in or linked to neurodegenerative diseases. We have therefore assessed gene expression changes, using Affymetrix GeneChips (HG-U133A), of oestrogen treated human neuronal/ glial cell cultures. We continued with 14 selected genes and confirmed the gene expression changes, by relative quantitative real time PCR, of 6 genes (p< 0.05) important in neuronal development, three of which also are suggested to have links to neurodegenerative diseases.

Publication Title

Transcriptional analysis of estrogen effects in human embryonic neurons and glial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE29007
Human Large Airway Epithelial Cells from healthy never and current smoker and smokers with and without lung cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx, Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Characterizing the impact of smoking and lung cancer on the airway transcriptome using RNA-Seq.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE28835
Large airway epithelial cells from cigarette smokers with and without lung cancer undergoing flexible bronchoscopy in the operating room for resection of a suspicious lung nodule
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2), Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

mRNA expression was assayed from bronchial epithelial cell samples from smokers with and without lung cancer. A subset of the samples (2 of the lung cancer samples and 3 of the no cancer samples) were pooled and underwent whole transcriptome sequencing. The goals were to compare whole transcriptome sequencing gene expression levels to gene expression levels derived from these samples run on the Affymetrix HGU133A 2.0 platform.

Publication Title

Characterizing the impact of smoking and lung cancer on the airway transcriptome using RNA-Seq.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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